2004 Tax Facts at a Glance

  ESTIMATED TAX PAYMENTS FOR THE 2004 CALENDAR YEAR
  • Prior-year safe harbor for estimated taxes of high-income taxpayer (over $150,000 if married, $75,000 if single)...........................................110% of your 2004 tax liability
  • 1st Quarterly Tax Estimate due date................................................April 15, 2004
  • 2nd Quarterly Tax Estimate due date...............................................June 15, 2004
  • 3rd Quarterly Tax Estimate due date...............................................September 15, 2004
  • 4th Quarterly Tax Estimate due date................................................January 17, 2005

  • CAPITAL GAINS TAX RATES
  • Maximum capital gains tax rate for taxpayers in the 10% or 15% bracket...................5%
  • Maximum capital gains tax rate for taxpayers above the 15% bracket......................15%

  • PERSONAL EXEMPTIONS
  • Current year personal exemption.....................................................................$3,100

  • STANDARD DEDUCTIONS
  • Under 65 - Married Filing Jointly....................................................................$9,700
  • Under 65 - Head of Household......................................................................$7,150
  • Under 65 - Single........................................................................................$4,850
  • Under 65 - Married Filing Separately.............................................................$4,850
  • 65 & Over - Married Filing Jointly (both over 65)...........................................$11,600
  • 65 & Over - Married Filing Jointly (one over 65)............................................$10,650
  • 65 & Over - Head of Household....................................................................$8,100
  • 65 & Over - Single......................................................................................$5,800
  • 65 & Over - Married Filing Separately...........................................................$5,800

  • EQUIPMENT EXPENSE DEDUCTION
  • Business equipment expense (Sec. 179) deduction.........................................$102,000
  • Bonus depreciation percent...........................................................................50%

  • STANDARD MILEAGE RATES
  • Standard mileage rate for business driving..........................................37.5 cents per mile
  • Standard mileage rate for medical and moving expense deductions.......14 cents per mile
  • Standard mileage rate for charitable driving........................................14 cents per mile

  • EDUCATION COSTS
  • Maximum higher education student loan interest deduction.................................$2,500
  • Maximum "Hope Scholarship" Tax Credit..........................................................$1,500
  • Maximum "Lifetime Learning" Tax Credit..........................................................$2,000
  • Phase-out income for education tax credits if filing married............................$105,000
  • Phase-out income for education tax credits if filing single.................................$52,000

  • EMPLOYMENT TAXES
  • Social Security Wage Limit...........................................................................$87,900
  • Social Security (FICA) tax rate..........................................................................6.2%
  • Medicare tax rate...........................................................................................1.45%
  • Self-employment tax rate...............................................................................15.3%
  • Self-employed taxpayer's health insurance deduction.........................................100%

  • RETIREMENT CONTRIBUTIONS
  • Maximum IRA contribution .................................................$3,000 ($3,500 over age 50)
  • Maximum Roth IRA contribution..........................................$3,000 ($3,500 over age 50)
  • Maximum contribution to SIMPLE IRA plan...........$9,000 if under age 50, $10,500 if 50 or older
  • Maximum contribution to 401(k) plan........$13,000 if under age 50, $16,000 if 50 or older
  • Maximum defined contribution plan (formerly keough)..................................$41,000

  • AGI PHASE-OUT INCOME FOR IRA CONTRIBUTIONS WHEN ACTIVE PARTICIPANT IN ANOTHER RETIREMENT PLAN
  • Phase-out income when filing "married filing joint".................................$65,000 - $75,000
  • Phase-out income when filing "single" or "head of household".................$45,000 - $55,000
  • Phase-out income when filing "married filing separate"..................................$0 - $10,000

  • AGI PHASE-OUT INCOME FOR IRA CONTRIBUTIONS WHEN NOT AN ACTIVE PARTICIPANT BUT SPOUSE IS
  • Phase-out income for taxpayer filing "married filing joint"...................$150,000 - $160,000
  • Phase-out income for taxpayer filing "married filing separate"......................$0 - $10,000

  • AGI PHASE-OUT INCOME FOR ROTH IRA CONTRIBUTIONS
  • Phase out income for taxpayer filing "married filing joint"..................$150,000 - $160,000
  • Phase-out income for taxpayer filing "single"....................................$ 95,000 - $110.000
  • Phase-out income for taxpayer filing "married filing separate".....................$0 - $10,000

  • SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
  • Benefits reduction if under age 65 plus 2 months..................$1 for every $2 over $11,640
  • Benefits reduction if under age 65.......................................$1 for every $3 over $31,080
  • Benefits reduction if age 65 plus 8 months and over......................................no reduction
  • Phase-out income of tax-free social security benefits if married............................$32,000
  • Phase-out income of tax-free social security benefits if single...............................$25,000

  • ESTATE TAX EXEMPTION
  • Estate tax exemption................................................................................$1,500,000
  • Annual gifting exemption...............................................................................$11,000

  • OTHER MISCELLANEOUS TAX FACTS
  • Child's unearned income maximum before "kiddie tax" applies....$1,600
  • Child's standard deduction with no earned income.........................$800
  • Child's standard deduction with earned income.............................$250 plus earned income
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